The following points highlight the top three types of non-Genetic ribonucleic acid (RNA). The types are: 1. Messenger RNA (MRNA) 2. Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) 3. Transfer RNA (tRNA). Type # 1. Messenger RNA (MRNA): Monod and Jacob (1961) coined the term ‘messenger RNA’ to describe the template RNA that carries genetic information for protein synthesis […]
The below mentioned article provides a short note on the aminoacylation of tRNA. Role of Transfer RNA: Transfer RNA molecules play a key role in the process by delivering amino acids to the ribosome in an order specified by the mRNA sequence; this ensures that the amino acids are joined together in the correct order. […]
The following points highlight the three main stages for translation of RNA and protein synthesis. The stages are: 1. Initiation of Polypeptide 2. Elongation of Polypeptide: 3. Termination of Polypeptide. Translation of RNA: Stage # 1. Initiation of Polypeptide: Ribosomes exist as separate large and small subunits. The first step in translation involves the binding […]
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