In this article we will discuss about the general features of lower fungi. The lower fungi comprise the simplest and the primitive group of true fungi represented by about 1,500 species. The majority of these are aquatic (Saprolegnia), some are amphibious (Phytophthora) and some terrestrial (Rhizopus). They live either as strict parasites or saprophytes. Strictly […]
General Features of Lower Fungi
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Germination of Zygospore in Lower Fungi | Botany
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In this article we will discuss about the ways of zygospore germination in lower fungi. (a) The diploid contents of the zygospore (A) undergo meiosis but meiospores are not formed. The zygospore containing the haploid protoplast then directly germinates to give rise to new haplomycelium (B). Monoblepharis is an example. Rarely as in Allomyces, the […]
Formation of Spores in Lower Fungi | Botany
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The following points highlight the four types of spore formation in lower fungi. The types are: 1. Sporangiospores 2. Conidia 3. Chlamydospores 4. Oidia. Type # 1. Sporangiospores: These are asexual spores produced endogenously in special sac-like asexual reproductive organs called the sporangia. The sporangia vary widely in form in the lower fungi. These may […]
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