In this article we will discuss about the production of various enzymes. 1. Pectinases: During the survey of crops for disease occurrence, it was observed that certain soft-rot causing bacteria produced pectolytic enzymes.The wilt disease induced by Fusarium species also produced pectinases as observed by Gothoskar 1955 and Waggoner and Dimond (1955). It was Scheffer […]
Production of Various Enzymes | Microbiology
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Production of Various Vitamins | Microbiology
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In this article we will discuss about the production of various vitamins. 1. Vitamin B12 (Cyanocobalamine): G.R. Minot and W.B. Murphy (1926) studied that liver extracts cure pernicious anaemia in human beings. In 1936, both of them shared a Nobel Prize in medicine for this discovery. After this, E.L. Ricke and L. Smith (1948) isolated […]
List of Top 3 Antibiotics | Microbiology
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Here is a list of top three antibiotics:- 1. Penicillins 2. Tetracyclines and Chloramphenicol 3. Streptomycin. 1. Penicillins: Penicillins, a group of several penicillin, differ from one another in the side chain attached to its amino group. Most of these penicillins are 6-aminopenicillanic acid derivatives and all have β-lactam ring which is responsible for the […]
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